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Module 7 Final Quiz: Software Quality Assurance & Metrics MCQs
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1
Which of the following is categorized under McCall's 'Product Revision' quality factor?
A.
Correctness and Reliability
B.
Maintainability, Flexibility, and Testability
C.
Portability and Reusability
D.
Efficiency and Integrity
Explanation & Key
Correct Answer:
2
How many maturity levels are defined in the SEI Capability Maturity Model (CMM)?
A.
3 levels
B.
5 levels
C.
7 levels
D.
10 levels
Explanation & Key
Correct Answer:
3
What characterizes an organization at CMM Level 1 (Initial)?
A.
Quantitative metrics control the software process
B.
Processes are ad-hoc, chaotic, unpredictable, and reliant on individual heroics
C.
Continuous process optimization is automated
D.
Strict project management baselines are enforced
Explanation & Key
Correct Answer:
4
At which CMM level are processes standardized, documented, and integrated across the entire organization?
A.
Level 2: Repeatable
B.
Level 3: Defined
C.
Level 4: Managed
D.
Level 5: Optimizing
Explanation & Key
Correct Answer:
5
What is a primary advantage of Function Point (FP) metrics over Lines of Code (LOC)?
A.
Function Points can be calculated automatically by a compiler
B.
Function Points measure business functionality delivered to the user independent of the programming language used
C.
Function Points require zero estimation effort
D.
Function Points only work with Java
Explanation & Key
Correct Answer:
6
What is a Formal Technical Review (FTR)?
A.
A meeting between marketing and finance to set pricing
B.
A peer review of software engineering work products (code, design, requirements) to uncover defects early
C.
An annual employee performance appraisal
D.
A server benchmark stress test
Explanation & Key
Correct Answer:
7
At which CMM level is software process quality measured quantitatively and controlled using statistical techniques?
A.
Level 2: Repeatable
B.
Level 4: Managed
C.
Level 1: Initial
D.
Level 3: Defined
Explanation & Key
Correct Answer:
8
What distinguishes McCall's 'Product Transition' quality factor?
A.
How fast the application launches
B.
How easily the software can be ported to new platforms, reused in other apps, or interoperate with external systems
C.
The cost of disk storage
D.
How many users can log in simultaneously
Explanation & Key
Correct Answer:
9
What does CMM Level 5 (Optimizing) focus on?
A.
Cancelling legacy contracts
B.
Continuous, incremental process improvement driven by quantitative feedback and innovative technology pilots
C.
Writing code in assembly language
D.
Eliminating all project managers
Explanation & Key
Correct Answer:
10
What is Defect Density in software quality metrics?
A.
The weight of defective hard drives
B.
The number of confirmed defects identified per unit size (e.g. defects per KLOC or per Function Point)
C.
The number of comments per method
D.
The number of lines per class
Explanation & Key
Correct Answer:
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